Uncovering Young Voters' Participation in Money Politics in General Elections


1Lukman Arif, 2Na'in Nur Kholif
1,2UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijirme.2024.v3i6n08

Abstract

Participating in election activities through voting alone, has captured the slogans in the campaign. However, sometimes public participation is based on money politics during elections. Young voters are alleged to have a considerable contribution in voting. This study aims to identify and analyze the existence of money politics that can encourage participation from young voters in general elections. This research method uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The source of data obtained comes from literature studies, so the data is obtained from reports or information from existing research results. Data analysis of this research uses Context Review, Historical Review, Theoretical Review, Integrative Review, Methodological Review, and Theoretical Review. The results and discussion are that people only hunt for rent by approaching candidates and parties ahead of elections in order to get money politics. Followed by identification and analysis of forms of political participation. The conclusion is that the forms of participation of the younger generation in the form of voting, political discussions, and campaigns still use money politics. But in building and following interest groups and individual communication to political or administrative officials there is no money politics.

Keywords:

Participation, Young Voters, General Election, Money Politics

References:

1) Amatahir, Z. (2023). The role of students in preventing money politics and electoral fraud. Journal of Legal Media, 11(2), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.59414/jmh.v11i2.577

2) Anggraini, M. (2019). The Influence of Money Politics on the Level ofPolitical Participation of the People of Dharmasraya Regency in the 2015 Concurrent Regional Elections accessed June 28, 2022. TOWER OF Science, 13(9), 72. http://jurnal.umsb.ac.id/index.php/menarailmu/article/view/1556

3) Budiardjo, Miriam, 1982. Participation and Political Parties. Jakarta: Gramedia

4) Burhanudin Muhtadi, 2013. Survey Report on Voter Attitudes and Behavior Towards Money Politics. Jakarta: Indicators

5) Chandra, M. J. A., &; Ghafur, J. (2020). The Role of Law in Preventing Money Politics in Indonesian Elections: Efforts to Achieve Elections with Integrity. Face of Law, 4(1), 52. https://doi.org/10.33087/wjh.v4i1.167

6) Erviantono, T. (2017). Political culture, money, and local elections.Transformative Journal, 3(2), 60–68.

7) Febrissya, T., &; Irawaty. (2023). Conventional forms of political participation must choose Lasuai Village in the 2020-2025 Regent Election. Journal of Education, Morals and Civics, 1(2), 69–75.

8) Gokma T, P., &; Gultom, M. (2023). Election supervision education for the public to realize elections with integrity. Encyclopedia of Education Review, 5(1), 6–12. http://jurnal.ensiklopediaku.org

9) Hadi, A., Asrori. and Rusman. 2021. Qualitative Research Phenomenological Studies, Case Study, Grounded Theory, Ethnography, Biography. CV. Pen Persada. Central Java.

10) Hastuti et, al. (2012). Money politics in the election of the head of Cangkringan village and Dawuhan village, Talang sub-district, Tegal regency. Semarang: Diponegoro University.

11) Ismail. (2013). The Effect of Money Politics on the Voting Power of the People of Tabalong Regency. Election Commission.https://www.kpu.go.id/koleksigambar/Tabalong_Kalsel_money_politi c.pdf

12) Ismawan, Indra. (1999). Political money (the influence of money in elections). Yogyakarta : Media Pressindo

13) Kusmanto, H. (2014). Public Participation in Political Democracy.Journal of Government and Sociopolitical Science, 2(1), 78–90. http://ojs.uma.ac.id/index.php/jppuma

14) Kusnandar, V. (2023). Almost a Quarter of Indonesia's Population is Youth in 2022. Databox. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/01/10/hampirseperempat-penduduk-indonesia-adalah-pemuda-pada-2022

15) Kusumadinata, A. alamsyah, &; Suryatna, U. (2024). The prevalence of young voters in political participation in 2024. Karimah Tawhid, 3(2), 1456–1465.

16) Luengo, Oscar Garefa. (2006). "E-activism: New Media & Political Participation in Europe." Journal CONfines 2/4 August-December 2006, ISSN: 1870 – 3569. http://web2.mty.itesm.mx/temporal/ Boundaries/Articles4/OLuengo

17) Mas'oed, Mochtar. (2011). Comparative Political Systems. Yogyakarta :Gadjah Mada University Press.

18) Maulandari, N., As'ad, U., & Sugiannor. (2020). POLITICAL PARTICIPATION OF NOVICE VOTERS IN THE 2020 CENTRAL KALIMANTAN GUBERNATORIAL ELECTION (Case Study in Selat District, Kapuas Regency) (Vol. 2020).

19) Mohammed, N. (2023). KPU: Voters for the 2024 Election Are Dominated by Gen Z and Millennial Groups. DATABOX.

20) Perangin-angin, L. L. K., &; Zainal, M. (2018). Political participation of novice voters in the frame of social networks on social media.ASPIKOM Journal, 3(4), 737. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i4.210

21) Pirie, M. & Worcester, R.M. (1998). The Millennium Generation. London: Adam Smith Institute

22) Saputra, R. (2017). Political participation of novice voters in the presidential election in Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency in 2014.JOM FISIP, 4(1), 1–12. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/127850-ID-partisipasipolitik-pemilih-pemula-pada.pdf

23) Sastroatmodjo, Sudijono, 1995. Political Behavior. Semarang : IKIP Semarang Yuliahsari, D. (2016). Utilization of Twitter Buzzer to Increase Young Voter Participation in General Elections. The Messenger Journal,7(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v7i1.288