The Effect of Nutrition Education With Video on Knowledge and Attitudes as An Effort To Prevent Obesity in Young Women at Senior High School 2 Bae Kudus


1Ni’matul Yasiroh, 2Yuwono Setiadi, 3Meirina Dwi L, 4Astidio Noviardhi, 5J. Supadi , 6SY. Didik Widiyanto
1,2,3,4,5Department of Nutrition, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
6Health Analyst Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semaraang
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijirme.2024.v3i6n03

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a problem quite disturbing among teenagers. The prevalence of obesity continues to increase. One of the efforts to prevent obesity is nutrition education using interactive videos.
Objective: To determine the effect of nutrition education with video on knowledge and attitudes as an effort to prevent obesity in adolescent girls at senior High School 2 Bae Kudus.
Methods: this research is quasi-experimental with pre-test-post-test control group design. Sampling was done by proportional randomized sampling technique to obtain 23 control samples and 23 intervention samples. The data collected are respondent characteristics data, and knowledge and attitude questionnaires with pre test post test results. The independent variable is nutrition education with video media, the dependent variable is knowledge and attitude. Knowledge and attitude variables were taken by filling out a questionnaire on the google form link. The knowledge variable consists of 10 questions and the attitude variable consists of 10 statements.
Results: The mean knowledge score of the two group increased. In the control group it increased from 69.57 to 82.17 while in the intervention group it increased from 63.48 to 90.87. The mean attitude score of the two group increased. In the control group it increased from 3.14 to 3.82 while in the intervention group it increased from 3.15 to 3.92.
Conclusion: there is an effect of nutrition education with videos on knowledge and attitudes.

Keywords:

knowledge, attitude, video, youth.

References:

1) Abudu Kode. Incidence of Obesity in Adolescents Aged 12-18 Years in Yogyakarta City. 2020;

2) Lidiawati M, Lumongga N. Factors that influence eating behavior in obese adolescents in high schools in Banda Aceh City. 2020;9623:52–62.

3) RISKESDAS 2018. 2018;

4) Kurdanti W, Suryani I, Syamsiatun NH, Siwi LP, Adityanti MM, Mustikaningsih D, Et Al. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Factors that influence the incidence of obesity in adolescents 2015;11(04):179–90.

5) Meylda Intantiyana, Laksmi Widajanti MZR. The Relationship between Body Image, Physical Activity and Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition with the Occurrence of Obesity in Over-Nutrified Adolescent Girls at SMA Negeri 9 Semarang City. 2018;6:404– 12.

6) Meidiana R, Simbolon D, Wahyudi A. The Influence of Education Through Audio Visual Media on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Overweight Adolescents. 2018;9(November):478– 84.

7) Safitri NRD. Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Dengan Ceramah Dan Booklet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Gizi Remaja Overweight. 2016;

8) Dachi Y. The Influence of Nutrition Education on Mother's Knowledge and Body Weight (BB) of Malnourished Children Aged 12-59 Months in the Petumbukan Community Health Center Working Area. 2018;

9) Ramadhanti CA, Adespin DA, Julianti HP. Comparison of the Use of Extension Methods With and Without Leaflet Media on Knowledge . 2019;8(1):99– 120.

10) Permatasari D. Differences in the Effect of Health Education Using Leaflets and Audiovisual on the Level of Knowledge of Adolescents About the Dangers of Alcoholic Drinks in Wates Simo Village, Boyolali. 2013;

11) Khairunnisa. The Effectiveness of Audiovisual Media (Jingle Animation) on Students' Level of Knowledge in Choosing Healthy Snacks at SDN 02 Indralaya Utara. 2018;73.

12) Tambunan Ln, Araya W, Safitri Relationships Level of Knowledge and Attitudes About Iron Deficiency Anemia and Its Impact on Reproductive Health in Adolescent Girls. 2016;7(2).

13) Assidhiq Mr. The Effect of Nutrition Education Using E-Booklet Media on Knowledge, Attitudes, Eating Behavior and Body Weight Regarding Efforts to Prevent Obesity in Adolescents at SMA Negeri 9 Semarang. 2019;

14) Ayu Azizah Riskita, I Made Alit Gunawan W. The Influence of Using the Animation Video Media "Let's Overcome Your Obesity" in Counseling on Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes of Teenagers Regarding Obesity Control Efforts in Wedomartani Ngemplak Village, Sleman, Yogyakarta. 2018;

15) Anisha Tiara Putri, Farit Rezal A. The Effectiveness of Audio Visual Media and Leaflets in Increasing Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions Regarding the Prevention of Gastritis in Female Students at Hidayatullah Putri Islamic Boarding School and Ummusshabri, Kendari City in 2017. 2017;2(6):1–11.