Abstract

Any researcher who wants to be justice to the role that Persian Scholars and linguists played in ancient times, he clearly and without a big effort realizes the effect of Persian thought and mind in the Arab culture, whether at the level of complexity, theorizing, generating knowledge, writing, saving, classifying and sorting texts. Then came the high mentality of the Persian poets who helped in the renewal of Arabic poetry. The Arabic literature invested in the Persian mind in science, poetry and prose which helped Arabic to emerge, progress and openness, and this helped the Arab library to be a source of knowledge, due to the treasures it contained that exceeded its fame. This, this study is to emphasize the separation of the Persian language from the Arabic language in its various dimensions.

Keywords:

Persian literature, Persian poetry, Arabic prose, jurisprudence, wisdom, translation.

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