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September 2023

Application of Electronic Certificate in Indonesia and the Adaptation of the Provision of Electronic Certification (Psre) Under the Menteri Agraria/BPN Nomor 1 Tahun 2021

1Esti Anisa Pamungkas, 2Hari Purwadi
1,2Pascasarjana Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
DOI : https://doi.org/10.58806/ijirme.2023.v2i9n05

Abstract

Technology that is growing rapidly affects all levels of society to keep up with existing technological advances. It is no exception with various government agencies in Indonesia which are now implementing the speed of technology. This also applied by the National Land Agency or BPN, which through the regulation of the Minister of Agrarian and Spatial Planning Head of the Republic of Indonesia Land Agency or commonly referred to as ATR / BPN Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates which has now taken effect in January 2021. The regulation states that Electronic Certificates will replace physical certificates that were previously in the form of books. However, the problem experienced is that the Indonesian people do not fully understand the performance and also the use of electronic certificates due to the uneven socialization carried out by ATR / BPN. In addition, what is feared by the public is the very easy theft of data that occurs in Indonesia because of the weak security system especially in the Indonesian government.

Keywords:

Electronic certificate, legal problem, legal certainty

References:


Book
1) Lawalata, S. H., Matuankotta, J. K., & Uktolseja, N. (2021). Konsinyasi/Penitipan Uang Sebagai Bentuk Ganti Rugi Atas Pengalihan Hak Tanah. PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review, 1(1), 16-29.

2) Sappe, S., Latturete, A. I., & Uktolseja, N. (2021). Hak Pakai Atas Tanah Hak Milik dan Penyelesaian Sengketa. Batulis Civil Law Review, 2(1), 78-92.
Journal
1) Ade Adriansyah. “Kedudukan Hukum Putusan No. 200/PDT.G/2008/PN.SMG Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Kepemilikan Tanah Melalui Pendekatan Restorative Justice.” Jurnal Ius Constituendum 3, no. 1 (2018): 3. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/jic.v3i1.860.

2) de Rooy, O. R., Salmon, H., & Nendissa, R. H.. Hak Atas Tanah Pada Kawasan Konservasi. PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review, 1(1), (2021), 40-54.

3) Nur Hidayani Alimuddin. Implementasi Sertifikat Elektronik Sebagai Jaminan Kepastian Hukum Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah di Indonesia, Vol. 27, No. 3, (2021), hlm. 343.

4) Johan Wahyudi, , Dokumen elektronik sebagai alat bukti pada pembuktian di pengadilan, Volume 17 Nomor 2, 2012, hlm. 118-126.
Legislation
1) Peraturan Menteri ATR/BPN Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 Tentang Sertifikat Elektronik.
Internet
1) https://properti.kompas.com/read/2020/12/10/164926321/baru-82-juta-bidang-tanah-tersertifikasi.

2) Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Info Statistik Pendaftaran Tanah. Tersedia pada https://www.atrbpn.go.id/?menu=statistik. (Diakses pada 28 Juli 2023).